求F.3 Participle phrase (包括Present & Past) 之用法及解法

Ivan@夢~守護神

求F.3 Participle phrase (包括Present & Past) 之用法及解法，
書同Notes所請既都唔係好明                     [[onion_56]]
上網睇過，同notes講既差唔多- -"  (唔通係我自己既問題?)
我想知單係睇一句句子，就要知用Past定係Present，
書果d話係其中搵"was" "were" 之類果D就可以用Past Participle Phrase , 但係有D句子無呢D又係用Past Participle Phrase ...
有無咩方法可以係句式，又或者其他特徵可以知道用咩Tense ?

唔該晒大家[[onion_54]]

benson1993

Present Participle 多用作 Adjective.
Example: The thrilling movie made me feel uncomfortable.
上面既句子, thrilling 就係 present participle 啦
因為 thrilling 係用黎形容 movie.

而 past participle 多指人類的感受
Example: I was impressed by his excellent work.
而呢個情況呢, impress 係個人感受
唔同上面既 thrilling (adj.)
其實有個tips, 多數past participle 後面都跟住 by
而present participle 就多數跟noun.

大概就係咁分類... 希望小弟既愚見可以幫到您

...Illusions*

我想知單係睇一句句子，就要知用Past定係Present
was were係 verb to be
如果係被動形式  要將VERB 轉為 past participle
was forced to do sth.
announcement was made

如果係進行式 亦都係喇 Verb to be [is am are was were has/ have / had been] + verb-ing
(者係present participle 例如 do-ing . mak-ing)
尼種唔會陌生

形容詞方面,上面答左, 同自己感覺無咩關係, 好大可能係present , 睇多D書/報紙/英語電視劇。



書果d話係其中搵"was" "were" 之類果D就可以用Past Participle Phrase , 但係有D句子無呢D又係用Past Participle Phrase ...

a)  用到phrase除左係用尼放向開頭做一個 修飾例如
Making a speech , the speaker tried to grasp our attention.
Making a speech本身係一個present participle , 但係用尼 形容the speaker做緊乜

分拆兩句 : the speaker was making a speech. The speaker tried to grasp out attention.

b)   仲可以單獨放開頭做Subject
Cheating is strictly forbidden [嚴禁出貓]
No eating and drinking in the library.


至於past 做一個clause ge物体多數係用尼 強調被動, 可以唔洗點理 因為加個Being取代就得。
例如  Drowned in the sea, XXXXXXXXXXX.
　　 = Being drowned in the sea, XXXXXXXXXXX.



有無咩方法可以係句式，又或者其他特徵可以知道用咩Tense ?
E個咁複雜...

唔明再問

[ 本帖最後由 ...Illusions* 於 20-6-2008 00:37 編輯 ]

kelvincck

咁我想問HAVING放係開頭點用